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Appliance sizing

What size generator to run a mini-split (12k btu)?

Mini-split (12k BTU) sizing at a glance: it draws 1100 running watts, surging to 2860W at startup.

SpecValue
Running watts1100W
Starting (surge) watts2860W
Recommended class (this load + margin)3500W

Why the startup surge matters

Because a mini-split (12k btu) has a motor, it surges to about 2860W at startup — roughly 2.6× its running draw. If you size a generator only for the running watts, it can stall the instant the mini-split (12k btu) switches on. Always size for the surge.

Sizing the whole system

The number above covers the mini-split (12k btu) on its own with a safety margin. In a real outage you'll run other things too — and the right method is your total running load plus the single largest surge among everything, not the sum of every surge. Use the full calculator to size your actual setup:

Common questions

How many watts does a mini-split (12k btu) use?

A typical mini-split (12k btu) draws about 1100 running watts, but needs roughly 2860 watts at startup due to motor surge.

What size generator runs a mini-split (12k btu)?

For the mini-split (12k btu) alone plus a safety margin, a 3500W (≈3.5kW) class generator is appropriate. Add your other essential loads to size the full system.

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